How to Use the Metro in Chinese Cities


China’s metros are the easiest, cheapest way to get around its cities — modern, spotless, frequent, and signed in English. A typical ride costs just ¥2–7. Here’s everything you need.

Paying for rides

You have three easy options:

  • Alipay / WeChat metro QR (easiest). Open the app, add the local “Metro/Transit” mini-program once, and scan the QR at the gate to enter and exit. No card, no cash. (payments guide)
  • Single-journey ticket from a station machine — switch it to English, pick your destination station, pay by cash or QR, and collect a token or card.
  • Rechargeable transit card — worth it for longer stays; buy and top up at the station.

Finding your way

  • Signs and announcements are bilingual (Chinese + English) in nearly every city.
  • Use Amap or Apple Maps for door-to-door routing, including which exit to take — exits matter, as stations can be huge with exits hundreds of metres apart.
  • Lines are colour-coded and numbered, just like any metro.

Going through the gates

  1. Security check first — every station X-rays bags on entry; have your bag ready.
  2. Tap or scan your QR/card at the gate to enter.
  3. Tap or scan again to exit — fares are distance-based, so you pay on the way out.

Tips

  • Avoid rush hour (roughly 7:30–9:30am and 5:30–7:30pm) — major-city metros get extremely packed.
  • Keep your phone charged — if you’re paying by QR, a dead phone means no ride. Carry a power bank.
  • Stand right, walk left on escalators.
  • Last trains are usually around 10:30–11:30pm; check if you’re out late and switch to Didi.
  • Keep some water handy but note eating and drinking is discouraged or banned on many systems.
  • Remember which exit to take to reach your destination.

Master the QR-code entry and you’ll glide across any Chinese city for the price of a coffee.